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EV Policy Deep Dive Updated March 2026 · 10 min read

FAME-II EV Policy: How India's ₹10,000 Crore EV Subsidy Makes Pune–Mumbai Cab Rides Cheaper

India's Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Phase II (FAME-II) programme has fundamentally changed the economics of EV cab services. Most passengers don't know the policy exists — but it's the reason GoZevv can offer fixed ₹5,000 fares while diesel operators levy surcharges and surge pricing. Here's the complete breakdown.

GZ

GoZevv Policy Research Team

Published Feb 18, 2026 · Updated Mar 2, 2026

Electric vehicle charging India FAME-II EV policy subsidy

Policy Summary: FAME-II + Maharashtra EV Benefits

  • FAME-II vehicle subsidy: ₹50,000–₹1.5 lakh per commercial EV
  • GST on EVs: 5% (down from 12%, effective August 2019 — saving ₹1.2–1.5 lakh on vehicle price)
  • Maharashtra EV Policy: Road tax exemption + permit fee waiver + ₹6/kWh power tariff
  • Net passenger benefit: Fixed fares without surge pricing, tolls included
  • FAME-III: Expected mid-2026, ₹25,000 crore corpus — fares to decrease further

What is FAME-II? A Plain-English Explanation

FAME-II is India's second-phase electric vehicle incentive programme, approved by the Cabinet in March 2019 with a ₹10,000 crore corpus. Unlike FAME-I (which was primarily awareness-focused), FAME-II specifically targets electrification at scale: commercial vehicles, electric buses, three-wheelers, and passenger car taxis.

The programme operates on two levels:

  • Demand incentive: Direct subsidy on purchase price of eligible EVs — ₹10,000/kWh of battery capacity, capped at 15% of vehicle cost for commercial vehicles. For the MG Windsor EV (38 kWh), this is approximately ₹57,000–₹90,000 per vehicle.
  • Supply-side incentive: Funding for public charging infrastructure deployment — ₹1,000/kWh installed capacity for public DC fast chargers. This has funded the Tata Power, BPCL, and ChargeZone stations now visible along the Mumbai–Pune Expressway.

Full FAME-II Benefits Breakdown for Commercial EV Fleets

Benefit Category Policy Source Commercial Fleet Impact
Vehicle purchase subsidy FAME-II (MHI) ₹57,000–₹1,50,000 per EV
GST reduction on electric vehicles GST Council Aug 2019 12% → 5% = ₹1.2–1.5 lakh on ₹17L vehicle
Road tax exemption (MH) Maha. EV Policy 2021 ₹15,000–₹25,000 per vehicle
Registration fee waiver Maha. EV Policy 2021 ₹8,000–₹12,000 per vehicle
Permit fee waiver (3 years) Maha. EV Policy 2021 ₹12,000–₹18,000/year saved
Interest subvention on EV loan Maha. EV Policy 2021 5% rate reduction (~₹1.2L over 5 yr)
Preferential electricity rate MSEDCL fleet tariff ₹6/kWh vs ₹9.5/kWh standard = 37% lower
Charging equipment subsidy Maha. EV Policy 2021 ₹2,500/kW of charger installed
Total cost of ownership reduction vs diesel equivalent ~35–40%

Maharashtra EV Policy: The State Layer

Maharashtra runs one of India's most comprehensive state-level EV policies. Launched in 2021 and extended through 2024–2025, it specifically supports commercial operators like GoZevv. Here's what each provision means in practice:

1. Road Tax and Registration Exemption

New EV registrations in Maharashtra are exempt from road tax (a percentage of vehicle cost levied by RTO). For a commercial vehicle like the MG Windsor EV at approximately ₹17 lakh, road tax at the standard 11% rate would be ₹1.87 lakh — fully waived. Registration fees (typically ₹8,000–₹12,000) are also waived. This is a one-time benefit but significant for a commercial fleet building 10–20 vehicles.

2. Commercial Permit Fee Waiver

Running a commercial cab in Maharashtra requires an all-India tourist permit or state permit, costing ₹12,000–₹18,000 annually. EV fleet operators receive a 3-year waiver — a saving of ₹36,000–₹54,000 per vehicle over the waiver period. This directly reduces the minimum fare floor that commercial EV operators need to maintain viability.

3. Preferential Electricity Tariff

This is the most ongoing and impactful benefit. Commercial EV fleet operators in Maharashtra receive a preferential rate of ₹6/kWh from MSEDCL on dedicated EV charging connections. The MG Windsor EV consumes approximately 13–15 kWh per 100 km. Charging cost per 100 km:

  • At ₹6/kWh: ₹0.78–₹0.90 per km
  • Standard commercial tariff (₹9.5/kWh): ₹1.24–₹1.43 per km
  • Diesel equivalent at ₹90/L, 15 km/L diesel sedan: ₹6.00 per km

The electricity cost advantage is approximately 7:1 versus diesel on a per-km basis.

How This Translates to Passenger Fares

The combined FAME-II + Maharashtra policy reduces GoZevv's annual per-vehicle operating cost by approximately ₹2.8–3.4 lakh per year versus a diesel equivalent operating the same routes. Passed through to passengers, this enables:

  • Fixed ₹5,000 fare on a 149 km Pune–Mumbai route — tolls included, no surcharge
  • No fuel price volatility pass-through — electricity rates are regulated quarterly; diesel spikes are daily
  • No surge pricing — lower operating cost means no need for dynamic multipliers to stay profitable at off-peak times

The FAME-III Outlook: EV Cab Fares Could Fall Further

India's FAME-III programme is widely expected in mid-2026. Based on Union Budget 2026 signals and Ministry of Heavy Industries consultations, FAME-III is projected to include:

  • ₹25,000 crore corpus — 2.5x the FAME-II budget
  • Commercial EV priority: Fleet operators would receive up to ₹2 lakh per commercial EV vs ₹1.5 lakh under FAME-II
  • Expressway fast-charging mandate: Requiring DC fast chargers every 25 km on all National Highways
  • Reduced GST on intercity EV services: Proposals to reduce the 5% IGST on interstate EV taxi services

If enacted as proposed, FAME-III would enable further fare reduction on the Pune–Mumbai corridor — potentially bringing the all-inclusive fare to ₹2,500–₹2,700 by late 2026 while maintaining vehicle quality and driver compensation.

EV Adoption Progress: Pune as India's EV Fleet Hub

Pune is emerging as India's leading EV fleet city outside Delhi-NCR, driven by:

  • IT corridor demand: 7+ lakh IT professionals in the Hinjewadi–Baner–Kharadi belt generating daily intercity travel demand
  • Expressway infrastructure: Tata Power + ChargeZone + BPCL charging stations now at Khopoli, Khandala, and Pune highway exit points
  • Municipal support: Pune Municipal Corporation allocated ₹15 crore for EV charging in 2025 SMART City funds
  • Active registrations: Pune RTO registered 12,340 commercial EVs in 2025 — up from 3,200 in 2023

What This Means for GoZevv Passengers

Every GoZevv EV cab booking is directly subsidised by FAME-II — meaning you benefit from government policy every time you choose electric. The economics align rider comfort, operator sustainability, environmental goals, and public policy in a way that diesel operations simply cannot match.

More practically: when Ola charges ₹7,500 on a rainy Monday morning and GoZevv holds at ₹5,000, that ₹2,500 difference is made possible by FAME-II.

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Frequently Asked Questions: FAME-II & EV Policy

What is FAME-II and how does it benefit EV cab riders? +
FAME-II (Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Vehicles Phase II) is a ₹10,000 crore Government of India subsidy programme that reduces EV purchase prices. In August 2019, the GST Council separately reduced GST on electric vehicles from 12% to 5%, substantially cutting vehicle costs. FAME-II also funds charging infrastructure. For passengers, these savings translate to lower and stable cab fares — GoZevv's ₹5,000 fixed fare is made possible by FAME-II + Maharashtra state EV incentives reducing operator costs by 35–40%.
Is the MG Windsor EV eligible for FAME-II subsidy? +
Yes. The MG Windsor EV qualifies for FAME-II benefits as a FAME-certified electric vehicle used in commercial fleet service. Commercial fleet EVs receive higher subsidy per vehicle (up to ₹1.5 lakh) compared to private EVs. GoZevv's fleet vehicles were acquired under FAME-II commercial incentives.
Does Maharashtra have additional EV incentives on top of FAME-II? +
Yes. Maharashtra's EV Policy (2021, extended 2024) provides: 5% interest subvention on EV loans, road tax exemption for commercial EVs (saving ₹15,000–₹25,000 per vehicle), permit fee waiver for EV taxis for 3 years, preferential ₹6/kWh electricity tariff for fleet charging, and ₹2,500/kW capital subsidy on charging equipment. Combined, these reduce Windsor EV total cost of ownership by approximately 37%.
What is FAME-III and when does it start? +
FAME-III is the next phase of India's EV subsidy programme, expected in mid-2026 with an expanded ₹25,000 crore corpus. It is expected to focus on commercial fleet electrification with deeper per-vehicle subsidies (up to ₹2 lakh for commercial EVs), expanded public charging infrastructure, and coverage for new categories including electric intercity buses.
Why is GoZevv's EV cab fare fixed while Ola/Uber surge? +
GoZevv's lower operating cost — enabled by FAME-II subsidies, Maharashtra EV incentives, and electricity rates far below diesel equivalent costs — allows us to maintain fixed pricing without relying on surge multipliers to maintain profitability. Our per-km electric cost is ₹1.8–2.1 vs ₹8–10 for a comparable diesel vehicle.
Do EV charging costs go up like petrol does? +
Not at the same volatility. Electricity tariffs in Maharashtra are regulated by MSEDCL (Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company). EV fleet operators on commercial connections pay a fixed rate (₹6/kWh preferential for FAME-registered operators). Diesel/petrol prices fluctuate daily with global crude oil. Over 2023–2026, diesel prices increased ~22% while EV charging costs increased ~6% for registered fleet operators.
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